One of the primary motives of the 7th International Conference on Multi-Disciplinary Research Studies and Education (ICMDRSE-2024) to be held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on the 25th - 26th May 2024 is to spur unique discoveries in terms of countering conventional challenges faced in everyday engineering activities and technologies. Technology is progressing at a very fast pace, which currently is weighing heavily on the earth's bounty of natural resources and causing serious damage to the environment. The price for this large-scale and mass expansion in all forms of daily life is being paid for in the form of climate change